The right clothing helps you get the most out of your hike. When deciding what to wear, consider the climate, the weather conditions, the terrain you’ll cross and the type of activity you’ll be doing. All these factors affect what you should wear and help you choose the best hiking outfit.
The best outfit for the weather conditions
Your hiking outfit will vary depending on whether you face cold, heat, rain or wind. If you’re hiking in cold weather, in winter or at high altitude, choose insulating, breathable clothing. A thermal merino base layer, a fleece or insulated jacket, a softshell jacket or hardshell with a windproof membrane, and lined or brushed trousers make a good combination. These layers will protect you from the cold and wind.
If you’re hiking in hot weather, choose lightweight, breathable clothing. A technical synthetic t-shirt, a simple windproof jacket and shorts or lightweight convertible trousers should do the job. Don’t forget a hat or cap to protect yourself from UV rays.
Finally, if you’re hiking in wet weather, a jacket or rain cape with excellent waterproofing is essential. So are waterproof overtrousers or gaiters to help protect your footwear from the rain.
The best outfit for your activity
The best hiking outfit depends on the activity. For hiking on foot, the upper body usually needs one to three layers: a t-shirt, a fleece or insulated jacket, and a protective jacket if the weather calls for it. Add outdoor trousers for your lower body. This combination protects you from the elements while providing enough warmth and breathability to let sweat escape.
Ski touring sits between hiking and mountaineering. It calls for technical clothing that is breathable, insulating, protective and lightweight. Technical base layers and gloves are essential. For the ascent, an exceptionally breathable softshell jacket is a good choice. A waterproof jacket is essential, however, if the weather turns bad with rain or snow. It is better suited to the descent.
Other activities, such as Nordic walking, need less kit. Running tights or shorts, a technical t-shirt and walking socks are enough. Choose lightweight, breathable and comfortable clothing that lets you move freely.
The best outfit for the length of your activity
Whatever the activity, its duration will strongly influence what you wear. A multi-day mountain trek takes more preparation than a short walk on flat ground. The longer you’ll be out, the more clothing you’ll need that can adapt to different conditions.
If you’re setting off on a hiking trip lasting anywhere from a few days to several weeks, pack both spare clothes (how many depends on the length, difficulty and weather conditions) and durable clothing that is waterproof, windproof, warm and lightweight.
Remember, the best hiking outfit meets your needs. It should keep you as comfortable as possible throughout your hike. You can adapt it according to how you feel and what you need.
