If you dream of heading out on a desert adventure, thorough preparation is essential — particularly when it comes to the gear you bring. The desert climate, with its extreme temperatures and sometimes harsh conditions, demands a careful selection of clothing and equipment. Here are the essentials to consider for a successful desert trek.
Daytime clothing for a desert trek
The desert climate is characterised by extremely variable temperatures between day and night. During the day it is hot, but in the evening the temperature can drop quickly. It is therefore important to adopt the 3-layer system, allowing you to adjust your desert clothing according to the weather conditions.
1. Long-sleeved T-shirts and shirts
To protect yourself from the sun while staying comfortable, opt for long-sleeved technical T-shirts that offer UV protection and keep you cool. Choose breathable garments that dry quickly and are antibacterial to minimise odours.
2. Trousers and convertible clothing
Go for a lightweight, convertible pair of trousers that can be turned into shorts via a zip — ideal for adapting your outfit to changing temperatures. Full-length trousers can also protect you from sand during storms or from direct sunlight. Bear in mind that sand can be abrasive, so choose fabrics that are tough yet lightweight.
3. Multi-pocket jacket or gilet
A lightweight jacket or a multi-pocket gilet is ideal for storing small items such as your sunglasses, map or phone. You can also slip in a map or other handy accessories. Choose lightweight but robust models suited to desert conditions.
4. Chèche or scarf
A chèche is essential for protecting yourself from wind, sand and sun. It can be wrapped around the head and neck to shield you from the heat and sandstorms, while also providing comfort and UV protection.
Clothing for desert nights
Desert nights can be bitterly cold, with temperatures sometimes dropping well below 10°C. It is therefore essential to prepare properly for these drops in temperature.
1. Warm, windproof jacket
A warm, windproof jacket is essential for comfortable desert nights. Go for a lightweight model that still offers enough insulation to protect you from the cold, especially during cool evenings and nights. Softshell or fleece jackets are ideal options.
2. Trousers and roll-neck
In the evening, to retain the warmth built up during the day, comfortable trousers and a warm roll-neck are recommended. These garments will help keep your body temperature stable before you slip into your sleeping bag.
3. Socks, beanie and gloves
Thick socks, a warm beanie and light gloves will help you retain heat in your extremities. Remember that due to wind and falling night temperatures, these accessories are essential for keeping the cold at bay.
Footwear for a desert trek
Choose lightweight, breathable hiking shoes to keep your feet comfortable throughout the trek. Your footwear should offer good grip on varied terrain and protect against hotspots and blisters. Go for shoes that are already well broken in, avoiding a brand-new pair that could cause pain or injury.
Don't forget to pack light sandals for relaxing at the bivvy after a long day on the trail.
Essential gear for a desert trek
1. Holdall
A supple and built-to-last bag is ideal for carrying your gear. Opt for something lightweight and flexible rather than a rigid model, especially if you need to use pack animals to transport your luggage.
2. Daypack
Your daypack should be lightweight and suited to your needs. Inside, pack:
- A camera to capture the incredible landscapes.
- A water bottle or hydration system to stay properly hydrated.
- Personal documents and cash.
- A few energy bars or snacks to keep your energy levels up.
- A pen and paper for taking notes or reading maps.
- A first aid kit with the essentials to treat minor injuries and ailments.
3. Trek first aid kit
Your first aid kit should include:
- Basic medicines such as painkillers.
- An anti-diarrhoeal (such as Imodium).
- Plasters, including specialist blister plasters.
- A water purifier (such as Micropure) to ensure safe drinking water at all times.
Additional gear
To complete your desert trek kit, here are a few additional useful items:
- Plastic bags for protection, to keep your belongings safe from moisture.
- A reinforced, compact survival blanket for emergencies.
- A flexible water bottle with a drinking tube, practical and lightweight.
- A multi-tool knife for small repairs and other needs.
- Spare laces, as desert conditions can wear out your gear quickly.
- Trekking poles for better support in sand and dunes.
- A head torch with spare batteries for visibility at night.
Clothing and accessories packing list
- Lightweight trousers and shorts suited to the hot climate.
- Long-sleeved shirts for sun protection.
- Technical, breathable underwear.
- A wide-brimmed hat or cap for sun protection.
- A chèche for the head and neck.
- Thermal tights for cold nights.
- Lightweight fleeces for cooler evenings.
- Hiking shoes and sandals for the bivvy.
- Beanie and gloves for cool nights.
- Lightweight windproof jacket for windy days.
Every item of gear must be suited to desert trekking conditions. Don't overload your pack — prioritise lightweight, breathable and multi-functional clothing. The key to a successful trek lies in the simplicity and efficiency of your preparation.
