If you're dreaming of a desert adventure, thorough preparation is essential — especially when it comes to the kit you take with you. The desert climate, with its extreme temperatures and sometimes harsh conditions, demands a careful selection of clothing and gear. Here are the essentials to consider for a successful desert trek.
Clothing for daytime desert trekking
The desert climate is characterised by extremely variable temperatures between day and night. During the day it's hot, but by evening temperatures can drop quickly. It's therefore important to adopt the 3-layer system, allowing you to adjust your desert clothing according to the weather conditions.
1. Long-sleeved T-shirts and shirts
To protect yourself from the sun while staying comfortable, opt for long-sleeved T-shirts in technical fabric, which will provide UV protection and keep you cool. Choose breathable garments that dry quickly and are also anti-bacterial to limit odours.
2. Convertible trousers and clothing
Opt for a lightweight, convertible pair of trousers that can be turned into shorts via a zip — ideal for adapting your outfit to temperature changes. Full-length trousers can also protect you from sand during storms or from direct sun. Bear in mind that sand can be abrasive, so choose fabrics that are sturdy yet lightweight.
3. Jacket or multi-pocket gilet
A lightweight jacket or a multi-pocket gilet is ideal for storing small items such as your sunglasses, map or phone. You can also slip in a map or other handy accessories. Choose lightweight but built-to-last models suited to desert conditions.
4. Chèche or scarf
A chèche is indispensable for protecting yourself from wind, sand and sun. It can be wrapped around the head and neck to shield you from the heat and sandstorms, while also providing comfort and UV protection.
Clothing for desert nights
Nights in the desert can be bitterly cold, with temperatures sometimes dropping well below 10°C. It is therefore essential to prepare properly for these temperature drops.
1. Warm, windproof jacket
A warm, windproof jacket is essential for comfortable nights in the desert. Go for a lightweight model that still provides enough insulation to protect you from the cold, especially during cool evenings and nights. Softshell or fleece jackets are ideal options.
2. Trousers and thermal top
In the evening, to retain the warmth built up during the day, a comfortable pair of trousers and a warm thermal top are recommended. These garments will help maintain a stable body temperature before you slip into your sleeping bag.
3. Socks, beanie and gloves
Thick socks, a warm beanie and lightweight gloves will help you retain heat in your extremities. Bear in mind that wind and dropping night temperatures make these accessories essential for staying warm.
Footwear for a desert trek
Choose lightweight, breathable hiking shoes to keep your feet comfortable throughout the trek. Your footwear must offer good grip on varied terrain and protect against hot spots and blisters. Opt for shoes that are already well broken in, avoiding a brand-new pair that could cause pain or injury.
Also consider bringing lightweight sandals for relaxing at the bivvy after a long day on the trail.
Essential kit for a desert trek
1. Main kit bag
A soft, built-to-last bag is ideal for carrying your kit. Opt for a lightweight and flexible bag rather than a rigid model, especially if you need to use pack animals to transport your luggage.
2. Day pack
Your day pack should be lightweight and suited to your needs. Pack it with:
- A camera to capture the incredible landscapes.
- A water bottle or hydration system to stay properly hydrated.
- Personal documents and cash.
- A few energy bars or snacks to keep your energy levels up.
- A pen and paper for notes or maps.
- A first aid kit with the essentials for treating minor injuries or ailments.
3. Trekking first aid kit
Your first aid kit should include:
- Basic medication such as painkillers.
- An anti-diarrhoeal (such as Imodium).
- Plasters, including specialist blister plasters.
- A water purifier (such as Micropure) to ensure safe drinking water at all times.
Other supplementary equipment
To complete your desert trekking kit, here are a few additional useful items:
- Plastic protective bags to keep your belongings safe from moisture.
- A survival blanket, reinforced and compact, for emergencies.
- A flexible drinking bottle with a bite valve, practical and lightweight.
- A multi-function knife for small repairs and other needs.
- Spare laces, as desert conditions can wear out your gear quickly.
- Trekking poles for better support in sand and on dunes.
- A head torch with spare batteries for visibility at night.
Clothing and accessories packing list
- Lightweight trousers and shorts suited to the hot climate.
- Long-sleeved shirts for sun protection.
- Technical, breathable base layers.
- Wide-brimmed hat or cap for sun protection.
- Chèche for head and neck.
- Tights for cold nights.
- Lightweight fleeces for cooler evenings.
- Hiking shoes and sandals for the bivvy.
- Beanie and gloves for cool nights.
- Lightweight windproof jacket for windy days.
Every item of your kit must be suited to desert trekking conditions. Don't overload your pack — prioritise lightweight, breathable and multi-functional clothing. The key to a successful trek is simple, efficient preparation.
